Flood Control Sites (MN): Lake Traverse, Orwell Lake, Red Lake, Big Stone - Highway 75 Dam, Lac qui Parle

U. S. Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District
Published Feb. 27, 2015
Updated: Sept. 3, 2024
Purpose

Minnesota flood control sites include flood risk management, recreation and environmental stewardship business line functions. Each have public use facilities for shore fishing, picnicking, bird watching and other activities. The land is actively managed for habitat enhancement.

Location

Lake Traverse is on the Minnesota–South Dakota border between Browns Valley, Minnesota, and Wahpeton, North Dakota/Breckenridge, Minnesota. It consists of two dams, two reservoirs and the Browns Valley Dike.

Orwell Lake on the Otter Tail River is approximately 6 miles southwest of Fergus Falls, Minnesota. It consists of an earthen embankment, outlying dikes and a gated service spillway.

Highway 75 Dam is on the upper Minnesota River near Odessa, Minnesota. It impounds the Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge.

Lac qui Parle is on the Minnesota River near Montevideo, Minnesota. It consists of three dams, a diversion channel and several embankments and levees.

Red Lake Dam located at the outlet of Lower Red Lake in northeastern Clearwater County, Minnesota. It consists of an earthen embankment, a concrete weir with three lift gates and two stop log bays.

Description

Flood risk management, recreation and environmental stewardship activities are completed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers staff at Lake Traverse, Orwell Lake and Lac qui Parle. These sites also support readiness (emergency) response activities in the Minnesota and Red River basins. Water control activities have a direct impact on flood response in the downstream communities. Low flows are managed for fish and wildlife purposes and for water supply for communities on the Red River of the North. Red Lake Project activities are completed by Corps staff at Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Since their construction, the reservoirs have prevented combined flood damages of over $5,275,000,000.

Status

A $5,700,000 construction contract, awarded in 2020 for dam modification and equipment refurbishment of Lac qui Parle Dam, was completed in 2023. Repair of the emergency spillway at the Lac qui Parle Dam which was damaged from high flows in 2019 and subsequent years, will be completed in two phases. Phase one will have contract award in fiscal year 2024 utilizing Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) funds. Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funding is supporting the development of plans and specifications for concrete, electrical and mechanical repairs, sediment removal and gate painting at the Lac qui Parle, Chippewa Diversion.

Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funding will support dewatering, maintenance, and gate chain replacement at Orwell Dam in fall 2024. Plans have been developed and material contracts have been awarded. The back-up emergency power source was upgraded at Orwell Dam in 2024.

Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funding will support concrete and mechanical repairs at Lake Traverse’s White Rock Dam which will greatly improve employee safety and structural functionality. Funds will also support replacement of the air bladder system at Reservation Dam, essential for water control.

Water control manual updates were initiated for Red Lake in fiscal year 2024 and are ongoing for Lake Traverse, which started in fiscal year 2023. 

Authority

Lake Traverse by PL 74‒738. Orwell Lake by PL 81‒516, 78‒534, 85‒624 and 81‒516. Red Lake by PL 78‒534. Big Stone – Whetstone by PL 89‒296. Lac Qui Parle by PL 74‒738.

Funding

FY 2023           O&M - $3,186,810      BIL - $7,578,000

 

FY 2024

Allocation:       O&M - $4,020,390      BIL $1,500,000

 

FY 2025

President’s Budget Request                            $3,088,000